
Comparison shop
Once you've selected a lender
Your Credit
Building a good record
What laws apply?
Credit histories for women
Maintaining credit records
Negative information
Old information
Finding a Healthy Home
Lead-based
paint in the home
Mold inside the home
Asbestos in the home
Radon in the home
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Comparison Shop
Contact several lenders, and be very careful about dealing with a lender
who just appears at your door, calls you, or sends you mail. Ask friends
and family for recommendations of lenders. Talk with banks, savings and
loans, credit unions, and other lenders.
Comparing loan plans can help you get a better deal. Whether you begin
your shopping by reading ads in your local newspapers, searching on the
Internet, or looking in the phone book, ask lenders to explain the best
loan plans they have for you. Beware of loan terms and conditions that
may mean higher costs for you. Get answers to these questions:
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Interest Rate and Payments
- What are the monthly payments? Ask yourself if you can
afford them.
- What is the annual percentage rate (APR) on the loan? The
APR is the cost of credit, expressed as a yearly rate. You can
use the APR to compare one loan with another.
- Will the interest rate change during the life of the loan? If
so, when, how often, and by how much?
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Term of Loan
- How many years will you have to repay the loan?
- Is there a balloon payment -a large single payment at the end
of the term after a series of low monthly payments? When the balloon
payment is due, you must pay the entire amount.
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Points and Fees
- What will you have to pay in points and fees? One point equals
1 percent of the loan amount (1 point on a $10,000 loan is $100).
Generally, the higher fees are more than 5 percent of the loan
amount, ask why. Traditional financial institutions normally charge
between 1 and 3 percent of the loan amount in points and fees.
- Are any of the application fees refundable if you don't get
the loan?
- How and how much will the lender or broker be paid? Lenders
and brokers may charge points or fees that you must pay at closing
or add on to the cost of your loan, or both.
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Penalties
- What is the penalty for late or missed payments?
- What is the penalty if you pay off or refinance the loan early
(that is, is there a prepayment penalty)?
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After you have answers to these questions, start negotiating with more
than one lender. Don't be afraid to make lenders and brokers compete for
your business by letting them know you are shopping for the best deal.
Ask each lender to lower the points, fees, or interest rate. And ask each
to meet-or beat-the terms of the other lenders.

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